Memory Entries

A MemoryEntry is the fundamental unit of knowledge in AMFS. It represents a single piece of information that an agent has recorded.

Structure

Every memory entry has these fields:

Field	Type	Description
`entity_path`	`str`	Hierarchical scope (e.g., `"checkout-service"` or `"myapp/auth"`)
`key`	`str`	Unique identifier within the entity (e.g., `"retry-pattern"`)
`value`	`Any`	The knowledge itself — any JSON-serializable data
`version`	`int`	Version number, incremented on each write
`confidence`	`float`	Trust score, modified by outcomes (default: `1.0`)
`provenance`	`Provenance`	Who wrote it, when, and from which session
`outcome_count`	`int`	Number of outcomes that have affected this entry
`recall_count`	`int`	How many times this entry has been read (in-place update, no new version)
`ttl_at`	`datetime?`	Optional expiration timestamp
`memory_type`	`MemoryType`	Classification: `fact` (default), `belief`, or `experience`
`tier`	`int`	Memory tier: `1`=Hot, `2`=Warm, `3`=Archive (default)
`priority_score`	`float?`	Composite priority used for tier assignment
`importance_score`	`float?`	Multi-dimensional importance (0.0–1.0), set by `ImportanceEvaluator`
`importance_dimensions`	`dict?`	Per-dimension breakdown (e.g. `{"behavioral_alignment": 0.8}`)
`embedding`	`list[float]?`	Optional vector embedding for semantic search
`amfs_version`	`str`	Protocol version (currently `"0.2.0"`)

Entity Paths and Keys

Memory is organized in a two-level hierarchy:

entity_path / key

Entity path — Groups related entries. Think of it as the “subject” or “scope.” Can be hierarchical with / separators (e.g., myapp/checkout-service).
Key — Identifies a specific piece of knowledge within that entity. Typically descriptive (e.g., retry-pattern, risk-race-condition, decision-auth-strategy).

Naming Conventions

Prefix	Use Case	Example
`pattern-`	Reusable patterns	`pattern-exponential-backoff`
`risk-`	Known risks or bugs	`risk-race-condition`
`decision-`	Architectural decisions	`decision-auth-jwt`
`task-summary-`	What was done and why	`task-summary-refactor-checkout`

Entry Key (Canonical Reference)

The combination of entity_path/key forms the entry key — the canonical way to reference an entry across the system:

checkout-service/retry-pattern
myapp/auth/decision-jwt-strategy

Entry keys are used in causal_entry_keys when recording outcomes, and in pattern_refs for cross-referencing.

Memory Types

Every entry has a memory_type that affects how it decays and how outcomes are applied:

Type	Description	Decay Rate
`fact`	Objective, stable knowledge (default)	Normal
`belief`	Subjective inference that may change	2× faster decay
`experience`	Append-only record of agent actions	1.5× slower decay

from amfs import MemoryType

# Record a belief (decays faster, signals it may be revised)
mem.write(
    "checkout-service",
    "hypothesis-latency-source",
    "Latency is likely caused by N+1 queries in order listing",
    memory_type=MemoryType.BELIEF,
    confidence=0.7,
)

# Record an experience (append-only, decays slower)
mem.write(
    "checkout-service",
    "action-added-index",
    "Added database index on orders.user_id to fix N+1 query",
    memory_type=MemoryType.EXPERIENCE,
)

Provenance Tiers

Every entry has a computed provenance_tier that reflects its quality based on how it was created and validated:

Tier	Value	Meaning
`PRODUCTION_VALIDATED`	1	Written by a production agent with outcome validation
`PRODUCTION_OBSERVED`	2	Written by a production agent, no outcomes yet
`DEVELOPMENT`	3	Written in a dev/staging environment
`MANUAL`	4	Manually seeded by humans or scripts

The tier is computed from provenance.agent_id prefix and outcome_count — not stored separately. Production agents are identified by agent/, prod/, or prod- prefixes.

entry = mem.read("checkout-service", "retry-pattern")
print(entry.provenance_tier)  # ProvenanceTier.PRODUCTION_VALIDATED

Values

The value field accepts any JSON-serializable data:

# String
mem.write("svc", "note", "Use connection pooling")

# Dict
mem.write("svc", "config", {"pool_size": 10, "timeout": 30})

# List
mem.write("svc", "endpoints", ["/api/v1/orders", "/api/v1/users"])

# Nested structures
mem.write("svc", "analysis", {
    "finding": "N+1 query in order listing",
    "impact": "high",
    "suggested_fix": "Add prefetch_related('items')",
})

Tiered Memory

Entries are assigned to tiers based on a composite priority score (recency, confidence, recall frequency, importance):

Tier	Value	Description
Hot	`1`	High-priority entries — searched first with `depth=1`
Warm	`2`	Mid-priority — included with `depth=2`
Archive	`3`	Low-priority (default) — included with `depth=3`

Tiers are recomputed periodically by TierAssigner (OSS) or TierWorker (Pro, background). Use progressive retrieval to control search scope:

results = mem.search(depth=1)  # hot-tier only — fast, high-signal
results = mem.search(depth=2)  # hot + warm
results = mem.search()         # all tiers (default depth=3)

Lifecycle

A memory entry goes through these states:

Created (v1, current)
    │
    ▼ write same key
Superseded (v1, superseded)  ←  preserved in history
    │
New version created (v2, current)
    │
    ▼ outcome committed
Confidence updated (v2 superseded → v3 current, new confidence)
    │
    ▼ TTL expires
Archived (confidence → 0.0)

Every state transition creates a new version. No data is ever deleted — only superseded.

Product

Getting Started

Guides

Core Concepts

Pro Features

Structure

Entity Paths and Keys

Naming Conventions

Entry Key (Canonical Reference)

Memory Types

Provenance Tiers

Values

Tiered Memory

Lifecycle

​Structure

​Entity Paths and Keys

​Naming Conventions

​Entry Key (Canonical Reference)

​Memory Types

​Provenance Tiers

​Values

​Tiered Memory

​Lifecycle

Structure

Entity Paths and Keys

Naming Conventions

Entry Key (Canonical Reference)

Memory Types

Provenance Tiers

Values

Tiered Memory

Lifecycle